An Electromagnetic Vibrating Feeder is a type of feeding equipment that uses electromagnetic forces to generate vibrations, transporting bulk materials in a controlled manner. It is widely used in industries such as mining, metalurgia, cimento, chemical, food processing, and pharmaceuticals for conveying granular or powdered materials.

Princípio de funcionamento
1. Electromagnetic Drive System:
- An electromagnet generates an alternating magnetic field when powered by an AC or half-wave rectified current.
- This causes the armature (attached to the feeder tray) to vibrate at high frequency (tipicamente 50-60 Hz or 3000-3600 vibrations per minute).

2. Resonance Principle:
- The feeder operates near its natural resonant frequency for high efficiency with minimal energy consumption.
- Molas (leaf or helical) amplify and direct the vibrations for smooth material flow.

3. Material Movement:
- The vibrating motion (linear or elliptical) moves material along the trough via micro-throws at high speed.

Componentes principais
- Electromagnet – Generates pulsating force.
- Trough/Feeder Pan – Carries the material.
- Spring System – Supports and amplifies vibrations.
- Control Unit – Adjusts vibration intensity (amplitude) via voltage regulation.

Vantagens
✔ High precision & controllable feed rate
✔ Low power consumption (energy-efficient)
✔ No moving parts → Minimal maintenance
✔ Compact & quiet operation
✔ Suitable for harsh/dusty environments

Aplicativos
- Feeding crushers, telas, and conveyors in mining/aggrega

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- Dosing materials in chemical & food processing.
- Packaging & weighing systems.
- Foundry sand handling.

Considerações sobre seleção
1. Material Properties – Size, densidade, teor de umidade.
2. Capacity Requirements – Feed rate (toneladas/hora).
3. Trough Design – Open/closed, lined (for abrasives).
4. Power Supply – Voltage/frequency compatibility.
5. Control Options – Variable speed for adjustable flow.

Common Issues & Soluções
- Material Clogging? → Adjust amplitude or install a steeper trough.
- Excessive Noise? → Check spring condition and fasteners.
- Inconsistent Flow? → Verify voltage stability and material buildup.

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