A Dry Magnetic Separator is a device used to separate magnetic materials from non-magnetic ones without the need for liquids. Ia digunakan secara meluas dalam perlombongan, kitar semula, and other industries to extract ferromagnetic or paramagnetic minerals from dry mixtures.

Ciri -ciri utama:
1. No Water Required – Operates in dry conditions, making it suitable for arid regions or water-sensitive applications.
2. High Efficiency – Effectively separates magnetic ores (mis., magnetite, hematit) from gangue minerals.
3. Adjustable Magnetic Intensity – Can be tuned for different material types (weakly or strongly magnetic).
4. Low Maintenance – No liquid handling reduces corrosion and wear.
5. Environmentally Friendly – Eliminates wastewater generation.

Working Principle:
- A rotating drum or belt with an internal magnet generates a magnetic field.
- As the material passes through, magnetic particles are attracted and separated from non-magnetic ones.
- Different designs include:
- Permanent Magnet Separators (for strong magn

c materials).
- Electromagnetic Separators (adjustable field strength for finer separation).

Aplikasi:
- Perlombongan: Bijih besi, ilmenite, Mangan, and rare earth mineral processing.
- Kitar semula: Removing ferrous metals from electronic waste, sekerap, dan hasil sampingan perindustrian.
- Makanan & Farmaseutikal: Eliminating metal contaminants from powders and granules.
- Pembinaan: Purifying silica sand and other raw materials.

Advantages Over Wet Magnetic Separators:
✔ No water consumption
✔ Lower operational costs
✔ Easier handling of dry materials

Batasan:
✖ Less effective for very fine particles (may require air flow assistance).
✖ Dust generation needs proper containment.

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