An Artificial Sand Making Plant (also known as a Manufactured Sand (M-pasir) Tumbuhan) is a facility designed to produce high-quality sand from rocks, Kerikil, or industrial byproducts like slag. It serves as an eco-friendly alternative to natural river sand, which is depleting due to over-mining and environmental concerns.

Key Components of an Artificial Sand Making Plant
1. Penghancur utama
- Jaw crusher or gyratory crusher breaks large rocks into smaller pieces (~40-50mm).

2. Penghancur sekunder
- Cone crusher or impact crusher further crushes material into finer sizes (~20-30mm).

3. Sand Making Machine (Impak aci menegak - Semua orang)
- The core equipment that shapes crushed stone into cubical sand particles by high-speed impact crushing.

4. Skrin bergetar
- Separates sand into different sizes (mis., coarse, medium, baik).

5. Sand Washer (Pilihan)
- Removes dust and impurities to improve quality (for high-grade construction use).

6. Sistem Penghantar
- Transports raw materials and finished products between machines.

7. Dust Control System
- Reduces airborne particles using water spray or bag filters for environmental compliance.

Types of Raw Materials Used
- Hard rocks (granit, basalt)
- Batu kapur
- River pebbles
- Industrial waste (Slag, konkrit kitar semula)

Advantages of Artificial Sand
✔ Consistent Quality – Controlled particle shape & penggredan.
✔ Eco-Friendly – Reduces riverbed mining and environmental damage.
✔ Cost-Effective – Lower transportation costs if sourced locally.
✔ Better Workability – Cubical-shaped grains enhance concrete strength.

Aplikasi
- Pengeluaran konkrit
- Road construction
- Plastering & masonry work
- Precast elements & RCC structures

Cabaran & Penyelesaian
1. High Dust Generation → Install dust suppression systems.
2. Uneven Gradation → Optimize crushing & scr

ing processes.
3. Moisture Control → Use dry processing or sand drying systems if needed.

Plant Setup Considerations
✅ Raw material availability & kekerasan
✅ Required production capacity (mis., 50 Tph, 200 Tph